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On the other hand, multi-departments should strengthen the joint efforts of law enforcement and build a three-dimensional disciplinary restraint system of civil compensation, administrative punishment and criminal investigation. Lv Chenglong, an associate professor at the Law School of Shenzhen University, said that taking financial fraud as an example, the CSRC and relevant departments have further established a comprehensive punishment and prevention system, strengthened penetrating supervision, encouraged whistleblowers to report, and tightened the "gatekeeper" responsibilities of investment banks, auditors and other intermediaries, bringing together the joint efforts of inter-ministerial coordination and coordination between the central and local governments, and continuously improving the three-dimensional closed loop of accountability.(Profile picture, issued by Xinhua News Agency)Actively return investors

Guiding listed companies to strengthen market value management has become an important work content of the CSRC, SASAC and other departments. Recently, the CSRC issued the No.10 Supervision Guideline for Listed Companies-Market Value Management, which requires listed companies to improve their operating efficiency and profitability on the basis of improving the company's quality, and to use merger and acquisition, equity incentive, employee stock ownership plan, cash dividend, investor relationship management, information disclosure and share repurchase in accordance with the actual situation in accordance with the law to promote the investment value of listed companies to reasonably reflect the quality of listed companies. The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council said that it would "further study the incorporation of market value management into the performance appraisal of the heads of central enterprises".Liu Chen, a researcher at China Banking Research Institute, believes that stock repurchase and refinancing have opened up a new path for listed companies or major shareholders to maintain the company's value and carry out market value management. The convenience of exchange has improved the ability of market institutions to obtain funds and increase their stock holdings. The use of these tools will help to enhance the inherent stability of the capital market and boost market confidence.From the CSRC, SASAC to local governments, many parties have also shown strong consistency in promoting mergers and acquisitions. After the release of "Six Articles on M&A" by CSRC, the policy clarion call of M&A and reorganization was blown in Shanghai, Shenzhen, Beijing, Jiangxi, Sichuan and other places. "Innovative ways and means in various places will further enhance the motivation of mergers and acquisitions and provide rich project resources for mergers and acquisitions." Tian Lihui, dean of the Institute of Financial Development of Nankai University, said.

In the long run, to boost the confidence of investors in the capital market, it is necessary to ensure the supply of high-quality listed companies, encourage listed companies to buy back and increase their holdings, strengthen market value management, and better return investors.Zhang Yuewen, director and researcher of the Capital Market Research Office of the Institute of Finance, China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that measures should be taken to enhance the attractiveness of the capital market, increase the strength of long-term capital entering the market, and strengthen the incentive and guidance of long-term value investment behavior from the perspective of facilitating long-term investors.